According to the latest statistics show that the increased incidence of cancer and environmental pollution are not only closely related, more importantly, our daily food, drink and get sick after taking the drug related. Is that these are always the material into our body, resulting in a more modern body easy to grow tumors, cancer cells more easily.
Orleans roast from Sudan to the Coke Zero wing of sodium cyclamate, the world giant worth mentioning, the private sector worth mentioning, no matter whether the self-employed, have been affected, from industry to the economy are affected to different extents.
Food: Sudan, people can only leave the red
The first burst is the use of pigments containing carcinogenic "Sudan." Kentucky Fried Chicken wings grilled Orleans a year after launch, swept the market and become a favorite of many young people and children. However, the beauty of the grilled wings Orleans less than a year, the news spread like wildfire product Sudan, and Sudan's carcinogenicity, but also for public knowledge, Kentucky become common knowledge. Therefore, the KFC recipe for grilled wings were adjusted, the New Orleans roast wings contain Sudan dyes. But they have said wing fans taste of the past, and fans of dramatic, since the product in some of Kentucky's many small shops have been disappeared.
However, Sudan has not the shadow of this retreat. Soon, CCTV-News "Weekly Quality Report" burst out, critically acclaimed Baiyangdian red duck duck who turned out to be fed a diet containing duck Sudan due to its high enough levels of Sudan dyes cause cancer. Soon, the relevant state policies introduced to rectify this, no longer red duck charm.
Cosmetics: formaldehyde, dioxane, asbestos, professional terminology into the homes of ordinary people
In early March this year, with the disclosure of a report to the British pharmaceutical giant Johnson & Johnson was pushed to the cusp, Johnson & Johnson baby bath products contain formaldehyde and other carcinogens dioxane Johnson & Johnson products, the news was forced to make the shelves. Repercussions, however, South Korea, the news of asbestos-containing cosmetics, but also hit an industry.
tips and information on cancer disease you need to know
Monday, October 11, 2010
Sunday, October 10, 2010
Control treatment to prevent cancer recurrence rampant
For a long time, cancer is considered a worldwide problem. Hope and recovery in the foreseeable future declining quality of life of cancer patients often make a lot of this "stubborn enemy," no war before self-defeating. Even if the treatment, the traditional radiotherapy and chemotherapy in killing tumor cells, to obtain the same effect, as would joint response from normal cells, often there is a big side effects to patients brought a great deal of pain. All this makes the unexpected cancer, even in the rapid development of medicine today, for most people, are still a "disaster."
In fact need not so. In an interview with "Life Times" reporter, the Chinese Academy of Engineering, renowned oncologist Professor Sun Yan had full confidence that with the continuous development of cancer research, people gradually deepened understanding of tumor can be quite sure that, through reasonable comprehensive treatment, many cancer treatment has been able to very satisfactory. Many tumors, such as breast cancer , colon cancer, if detected early the cure rate is very high.
The application of molecular targeted therapy more widely, as specific to cancer cells, the patient will bid farewell to the past, the traditional treatment of the enormous side effects, while the extended life to obtain a good quality of life, can serve more too. "As Chairman of the National Cancer Institute's, if cancer treatment in the 20th century is the 'search and destroy', to the 21st century, it becomes the 'target and control'. It is no exaggeration to say that, with the China has gradually entered the era of targeted therapy, cancer can certainly be kind of like high blood pressure as a chronic disease. "Sun Yan Yuanshi said.
New targeted therapy drugs continue to come out
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Cancer Hospital, vice president, medical director, said Professor Shi Yuankai, molecular targeted therapy by blocking the tumor cells or related cell signal transduction pathways to control gene expression changes in cells, which inhibit or kill tumor cells. Its greatest feature is that we can clearly identify the specific molecular target tumor cells, the application against the target of the drug. Therefore, the effect achieved while avoiding damage to normal tissue, the patient away from the "shoot to kill" fear. It also makes such high efficiency, low side effects of treatment mode, more and more doctors and the majority of cancer patients agree.
In fact need not so. In an interview with "Life Times" reporter, the Chinese Academy of Engineering, renowned oncologist Professor Sun Yan had full confidence that with the continuous development of cancer research, people gradually deepened understanding of tumor can be quite sure that, through reasonable comprehensive treatment, many cancer treatment has been able to very satisfactory. Many tumors, such as breast cancer , colon cancer, if detected early the cure rate is very high.
The application of molecular targeted therapy more widely, as specific to cancer cells, the patient will bid farewell to the past, the traditional treatment of the enormous side effects, while the extended life to obtain a good quality of life, can serve more too. "As Chairman of the National Cancer Institute's, if cancer treatment in the 20th century is the 'search and destroy', to the 21st century, it becomes the 'target and control'. It is no exaggeration to say that, with the China has gradually entered the era of targeted therapy, cancer can certainly be kind of like high blood pressure as a chronic disease. "Sun Yan Yuanshi said.
New targeted therapy drugs continue to come out
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Cancer Hospital, vice president, medical director, said Professor Shi Yuankai, molecular targeted therapy by blocking the tumor cells or related cell signal transduction pathways to control gene expression changes in cells, which inhibit or kill tumor cells. Its greatest feature is that we can clearly identify the specific molecular target tumor cells, the application against the target of the drug. Therefore, the effect achieved while avoiding damage to normal tissue, the patient away from the "shoot to kill" fear. It also makes such high efficiency, low side effects of treatment mode, more and more doctors and the majority of cancer patients agree.
Saturday, October 9, 2010
Cancer is sore. But not necessarily cancer sores
Born in the superficial parts of the sores, and everyone knew it was sore, raw sores in the deep, some people do not know if it is sore, and while it is cancer. Sore was getting into a virtuous cycle of pus, the more easier. The vicious cycle is not sore fester, the more the greater the swelling. Ulcer disease the main reason for the loss of God micro-fine, local tissue blood stagnation, blood vessel blockage, can not be effective metabolism. Nourish the stagnant parts of the blood loss, resulting in cell degeneration and death. The body itself is to go to save them, so they consume a lot of Manner.
If righteousness can not defeat evil, then the patient enters a vicious circle, becoming virtual righteousness, evil are rising, until death. If the righteous over the evil, then enter the virtuous circle, upright are rising, evil gradually decline. To create a self-healing behavior to fight cancer.
Know the causes of cancer, treatment is not difficult, the first to help long-righteousness, and the second is through blood vessels, clean drug detox, removing the abscess. Once the evil is greater than the amount of righteousness, then enter the virtuous circle, namely, righteousness are rising, evil gradually decline to enter the ranks can be cured, can be announced that he will not die, and is improving. If not treated properly, the righteous does not increase the evil grew, and this time declared that patients can continue to move toward death, funeral, etc. do it.
West, or cure sore right table, the drug deposited to promote pus, prick out of pus, the anti-inflammatory drugs, a few days just fine. But the rule is not correct deep sore, and he is not to promote wound into pus, but it cuts off, cuts off after a long upright without help, therefore, as the conditions are still sore, sore and in other parts of the long out , while the fine-sounding name metastasis. Cut can not, at this time a large decline of righteousness, has been unable to maintain the continuation of human life, it is dead.
If righteousness can not defeat evil, then the patient enters a vicious circle, becoming virtual righteousness, evil are rising, until death. If the righteous over the evil, then enter the virtuous circle, upright are rising, evil gradually decline. To create a self-healing behavior to fight cancer.
Know the causes of cancer, treatment is not difficult, the first to help long-righteousness, and the second is through blood vessels, clean drug detox, removing the abscess. Once the evil is greater than the amount of righteousness, then enter the virtuous circle, namely, righteousness are rising, evil gradually decline to enter the ranks can be cured, can be announced that he will not die, and is improving. If not treated properly, the righteous does not increase the evil grew, and this time declared that patients can continue to move toward death, funeral, etc. do it.
West, or cure sore right table, the drug deposited to promote pus, prick out of pus, the anti-inflammatory drugs, a few days just fine. But the rule is not correct deep sore, and he is not to promote wound into pus, but it cuts off, cuts off after a long upright without help, therefore, as the conditions are still sore, sore and in other parts of the long out , while the fine-sounding name metastasis. Cut can not, at this time a large decline of righteousness, has been unable to maintain the continuation of human life, it is dead.
Thursday, October 7, 2010
Common symptoms of patients with advanced cancer
(1) infection: advanced cancer patients subjected to various treatments, the body's defense mechanisms are subject to certain injuries, especially in the radiotherapy and chemotherapy, they are susceptible to pathogen infection and death, therefore, prevention and treatment of infections patients with advanced essential.
Routine use of antibiotics to control infection in the absence of the bacterial culture and sensitivity test before the regular selection of carbenicillin and gentamicin combined with the treatment of bacterial infections, amphotericin B is the most common fungal drugs. For patients with advanced cancer, the use of antibiotics, primarily to relieve pain and improve quality of life. Treatment of urinary tract infection can get rid of urinary frequency, urgency, dysuria headache for; treatment of bronchitis and pneumonia can reduce coughing, and respiratory secretions, and relieve breathing difficulties.
(2), gastrointestinal symptoms
Nausea and vomiting: is the common symptoms of advanced cancer patients, often more distressing than the cancer pain. Nausea and vomiting can be side effects of treatment; also be a violation of digestive or nervous system cancer caused; it may be anxiety and other psychological effects. Should in general be different reasons for the symptomatic treatment of patients.
Loss of appetite: may be associated with general malaise or depression, tension and anxiety and gastrointestinal candidiasis, constipation and so on, are also caused by the tumor itself, the patient lack of interest in food, or even mention the food to nausea. Families and medical staff should help patients find ways to stimulate the appetite: the food, such as attention to color, smell, taste and shape, smaller meals, drinking small aperitif before a meal or drink, someone to accompany meals. The most effective drugs are corticosteroids.
Constipation: a common painkiller morphine side effects: reduced activity in patients with advanced cancer, eating less and is too fine and the lack of reasons for the formation of cellulose is constipation; mental stress will increase the constipation. Approach is to eat more fiber-rich fruits, vegetables and other foods, more importantly, to prevent the occurrence of constipation in the use of morphine analgesics should be used laxatives at the same time, the commonly used laxative, stool softener and stimulate peristalsis drugs: Senna, magnesium hydroxide, liquid paraffin, magnesium sulfate and lactic acid fructose; gradually increase the dose; when patients rectum full of stool and laxative invalid, can be used enema suppository, enema or stool with your fingers to pull out .
Diarrhea : chemotherapy, radiotherapy or the lower abdomen caused by intestinal surgery, malabsorption can cause diarrhea, bacterial infection, fat absorption difficulties, special food allergies , mental and psychological factors are likely to be caused by diarrhea causes. Mild diarrhea to be adjusted to alleviate the food; prolonged diarrhea can be secret agents or other intestinal sedatives; cancer caused by diarrhea, possible colostomy or radiotherapy or laser treatment; can be used for severe cases of narcotic drugs including morphine compound treatment; chronic diarrhea patients required nutritional supplements and potassium.
Hiccup: often due to stomach, esophageal and liver cancer caused by stimulation of the diaphragm. Temporarily control the symptoms of inhalation of carbon dioxide; chlorpromazine, stability, and metoclopramide may alleviate the symptoms; corticosteroids may help reduce the pressure on the diaphragm, furosemide sulfur nitramine sometimes effective. Intractable hiccups possible phrenic nerve transection.
(3) respiratory symptoms
Breathing difficulties: patients with advanced cancer is more difficult to deal with one of the symptoms should be treated according to different reasons: as bronchodilator agents to treat breathing difficulties caused by bronchial spasm; due to breathing difficulties caused the lung infection can be sensitive to the antibiotics used ; poor cardiac function may be caused by difficulty in breathing control of heart failure with diuretics to prevent the occurrence of pulmonary edema control; superior vena cava obstruction can cause breathing difficulties and dexamethasone every 12? / FONT> 16 mg, and make emergency radiotherapy. Guide the patient to maintain normal breathing movements are important than any treatment, severe breathing difficulties could easily lead to fear, but fear itself increased breathing difficulties, patients should be allowed to express their fears and to give appropriate guidance and sedative drugs. ,
Some patients is due to extensive pulmonary involvement, secondary transfer, or lymphangitic carcinoma induced respiratory difficulties. At this point, mainly due to breathing difficulties caused by excessive respiratory movement, rather than changes in blood gas levels, therefore, oxygen does not improve symptoms, but will increase the anxiety, small doses of morphine should be given to agents such as morphine solution 2.5 per hour ? / FONT> 5 mg or 10 mg of morphine sulfate tablets each time, 2 times a day to reduce the central sensitivity of abnormal blood gas levels, reduce unnecessary breathing exercises, but also to relieve anxiety. Sometimes given small doses of phenothiazines or steroid drugs are also effective.
Since pulmonary sclerosing (such as lymphatic metastasis) may be given breathing difficulties caused by 0.25%? / FONT> 0.5% Xi Bika more effective for inhalation solution, and to improve the ventilation function. General use of electric nebulizer, easy calm in the alveolar liquid. It should also provide a quiet environment for patients, keep sitting or semi-supine position is also conducive to improving the respiratory status of patients.
Respiratory tract infections: beam sense of advanced cancer patients is mainly due to respiratory airway obstruction, in addition to immune dysfunction, bed, excessive use of sedatives and aspiration (secondary to dysfunction of the pharynx and esophagus, or obstruction) and so on. Pathogenic microorganisms from the oral flora often, such as Streptococcus, anaerobes, and Gram-negative bacteria. Antibiotic treatment of choice to control sensitive. However, in patients with advanced cancer, because the initial use of numerous antibiotics, plus the defense function in patients with lower body, antibiotics are often difficult to work.
Trimethoprim ethyl noise (TMP)? / FONT> SMZ against Gram-positive aerobes (eg, pneumococcus), Gram-negative aerobes (eg, Haemophilus), and Card's lungs caused by pneumonia and effective capsule. Fungal infections (such as Candida, Cryptococcus, Aspergillus, and algae Jundeng coccidioidomycosis) is more common in patients with advanced, but blood cultures are often negative, amphotericin B remains the drug of choice, ketoconazole, there are certain effect. No specific drug therapy viral infection, to try high-dose interferon and immunoglobulins. Cough, could use of narcotic drugs such as codeine cough 30? / FONT> 60 mg 4 times a day, if still can not control, use of morphine 5? / FONT> 10 mg every 4 hours 1 .
Respiratory secretions: often a large number of end-stage pulmonary secretions of patients, auscultation can be heard and the "death sound." Anticholinergic drugs such as scopolamine 0.4? / FONT> 0.6 mg, im, every 4 hours 1 to reduce respiratory secretions, or a small amount of diacetylmorphine and effective. When not cough out phlegm, change in body position when using the suction device or suction.
(4) urinary symptoms
Urinary tract infection: any part of a urinary tract obstruction in patients may need long-term indwelling catheter in patients with urinary tract infections are common. All patients with a Foley's catheter will eventually appear asymptomatic bacteriuria, asymptomatic bacteriuria usually do not need antibiotic treatment, but urinary tract irritation or systemic symptoms should be sensitive antibiotics, the preferred compound SMZ and ampicillin.
Frequent urination and urinary incontinence : A urinary tract infection, pelvic surgery or extreme weakness of the patients should take specific treatment. If incontinence occurs at night, patients can wake up at night, or diuretic use of diuretics in the morning only, or the use of condoms. Night frequency of use of some drugs may improve symptoms. Patients with severe urinary frequency and urinary incontinence catheter should be retained, and bladder irrigation at regular intervals to prevent urinary tract infections.
(5), neuropsychiatric symptoms
Insomnia: insomnia generally pain, depression, anxiety, sweating, or side effects caused by treatment. Before treatment, patients should ask about sleep, specific reasons for insomnia. Commonly used hypnotics are: stability and 5? / FONT> 10 mg or nitrazepam 5? / FONT> 10 mg, amitriptyline 25? / FONT> 125 mg, Dayton clothing, or other sedative antidepressants. Chlorpromazine 25? / FONT> 50 mg in the evening to use can strengthen the role of other hypnotic agents. Patients are difficult to sleep, sleeping pills and other traditional stability is better, and those who wake up repeatedly at night, you need to deal with depression and drugs, such as amitriptyline.
Mental disorder: the family often gives patients greater pain, health care workers dealing with dying patients is a problem. Common cause is drug-induced: such as acid acridine and other sedative drugs often cause hallucinations; opioid analgesics can cause paranoia; corticosteroids can cause mild mania. The other reason comes from the disease itself, patients with brain metastases, there may be no other neurological symptoms of mental disorder; In addition, uremia , hypercalcemia, low blood sugar and so can cause insanity. Caused by drugs, withdrawal symptoms can subside, emergency situations may give droperidol SBR 10? / FONT> 20 mg, intramuscular injection, and then each dose 5? / FONT> 10 mg. If you need to enhance sedation, immediately added with chlorpromazine 50? / FONT> 100 mg, then 25? / FONT> 50 mg, divided doses.
Paralysis (hemiplegia or paraplegia): It is a common complication in patients with advanced cancer, conventional symptomatic treatment. Health care workers and family members of patients through psychological suggestion to encourage active movement, passive movement and turn over to help patients to prevent the occurrence of limb contracture, and bedsores.
Organic brain syndrome: these patients should provide a stable, quiet environment, daily life arrangements and avoid mental disorder and disorientation. For severe anxiety, paranoia, or irritability can be used in patients with sedative medication. Health care workers and family members of patients should always remind and suggest, to avoid noise interference, there is a light at night is best.
(6), systemic complications
Skin symptoms: itching, and patients with end-stage pressure sores are the two major complications. If the itch from dry skin, use water to increase agent, to reduce symptoms such as skin cream; if there is local infection (such as scabies ), should be to treat the infection; drug-induced, should be discontinued; critically ill patients can be partially deposited with 1% Hydrocortisone pine; itching caused by an allergy, you should use anti-tissue amine drugs.
Keep the skin clean, dry, constantly changing position to avoid prolonged pressure on the local skin. Half of patients with water-filled bed air mattress to prevent bedsores from occurring, but also with 5% safflower alcohol massage the site prone to pressure sores, once a day. Once bedsores occur, should be kept clean, regular dressing.
Herpes Zoster : Shingles usually occurs in the chest or back, the trigeminal nerve are often involved, mostly for a few days after the pain of Health, which is characterized by unilateral vesicular rash consisting of zonal distribution. Shingles more common in patients with lymphoma or how to Guinness who may also occur in other immunocompromised cancer patients, often visceral involvement. Neuralgia after herpes particularly common in patients go further, 25%? / FONT> 50% of patients over the age of 50 and 3 / 4 occur in patients over 70 years neuralgia; in these patients, 50% of patients pain will last more than a year. Corticosteroid drugs can reduce the incidence of postherpetic neuralgia. Antidepressants and other ancillary drugs can relieve symptoms, if necessary, and the morphine analgesic use.
Pathological fracture : bone metastases associated with advanced cancer patients prone to pathologic fracture. These patients should be gentle when moving and turning, sometimes with a splint.
(7) sexual dysfunction
Advanced cancer patients, sex was not taboo, because the consequences of treatment (eg, colostomy, genital stenosis, pelvic or perineum and breast surgery, etc.), pain and other symptoms of advanced, physical weakness and lack of knowledge so affect sexual function to varying degrees. Health care workers should take the initiative, enthusiasm, a measured manner to patients and their families to provide medical advice. Patients can exchange views with their spouses, adjust the expression to meet the requirement. Spouses should also actively cooperate with, understanding and care of patients, so that it can happily spend your life in the final stage. Common symptoms of patients with advanced cancer control
Routine use of antibiotics to control infection in the absence of the bacterial culture and sensitivity test before the regular selection of carbenicillin and gentamicin combined with the treatment of bacterial infections, amphotericin B is the most common fungal drugs. For patients with advanced cancer, the use of antibiotics, primarily to relieve pain and improve quality of life. Treatment of urinary tract infection can get rid of urinary frequency, urgency, dysuria headache for; treatment of bronchitis and pneumonia can reduce coughing, and respiratory secretions, and relieve breathing difficulties.
(2), gastrointestinal symptoms
Nausea and vomiting: is the common symptoms of advanced cancer patients, often more distressing than the cancer pain. Nausea and vomiting can be side effects of treatment; also be a violation of digestive or nervous system cancer caused; it may be anxiety and other psychological effects. Should in general be different reasons for the symptomatic treatment of patients.
Loss of appetite: may be associated with general malaise or depression, tension and anxiety and gastrointestinal candidiasis, constipation and so on, are also caused by the tumor itself, the patient lack of interest in food, or even mention the food to nausea. Families and medical staff should help patients find ways to stimulate the appetite: the food, such as attention to color, smell, taste and shape, smaller meals, drinking small aperitif before a meal or drink, someone to accompany meals. The most effective drugs are corticosteroids.
Constipation: a common painkiller morphine side effects: reduced activity in patients with advanced cancer, eating less and is too fine and the lack of reasons for the formation of cellulose is constipation; mental stress will increase the constipation. Approach is to eat more fiber-rich fruits, vegetables and other foods, more importantly, to prevent the occurrence of constipation in the use of morphine analgesics should be used laxatives at the same time, the commonly used laxative, stool softener and stimulate peristalsis drugs: Senna, magnesium hydroxide, liquid paraffin, magnesium sulfate and lactic acid fructose; gradually increase the dose; when patients rectum full of stool and laxative invalid, can be used enema suppository, enema or stool with your fingers to pull out .
Diarrhea : chemotherapy, radiotherapy or the lower abdomen caused by intestinal surgery, malabsorption can cause diarrhea, bacterial infection, fat absorption difficulties, special food allergies , mental and psychological factors are likely to be caused by diarrhea causes. Mild diarrhea to be adjusted to alleviate the food; prolonged diarrhea can be secret agents or other intestinal sedatives; cancer caused by diarrhea, possible colostomy or radiotherapy or laser treatment; can be used for severe cases of narcotic drugs including morphine compound treatment; chronic diarrhea patients required nutritional supplements and potassium.
Hiccup: often due to stomach, esophageal and liver cancer caused by stimulation of the diaphragm. Temporarily control the symptoms of inhalation of carbon dioxide; chlorpromazine, stability, and metoclopramide may alleviate the symptoms; corticosteroids may help reduce the pressure on the diaphragm, furosemide sulfur nitramine sometimes effective. Intractable hiccups possible phrenic nerve transection.
(3) respiratory symptoms
Breathing difficulties: patients with advanced cancer is more difficult to deal with one of the symptoms should be treated according to different reasons: as bronchodilator agents to treat breathing difficulties caused by bronchial spasm; due to breathing difficulties caused the lung infection can be sensitive to the antibiotics used ; poor cardiac function may be caused by difficulty in breathing control of heart failure with diuretics to prevent the occurrence of pulmonary edema control; superior vena cava obstruction can cause breathing difficulties and dexamethasone every 12? / FONT> 16 mg, and make emergency radiotherapy. Guide the patient to maintain normal breathing movements are important than any treatment, severe breathing difficulties could easily lead to fear, but fear itself increased breathing difficulties, patients should be allowed to express their fears and to give appropriate guidance and sedative drugs. ,
Some patients is due to extensive pulmonary involvement, secondary transfer, or lymphangitic carcinoma induced respiratory difficulties. At this point, mainly due to breathing difficulties caused by excessive respiratory movement, rather than changes in blood gas levels, therefore, oxygen does not improve symptoms, but will increase the anxiety, small doses of morphine should be given to agents such as morphine solution 2.5 per hour ? / FONT> 5 mg or 10 mg of morphine sulfate tablets each time, 2 times a day to reduce the central sensitivity of abnormal blood gas levels, reduce unnecessary breathing exercises, but also to relieve anxiety. Sometimes given small doses of phenothiazines or steroid drugs are also effective.
Since pulmonary sclerosing (such as lymphatic metastasis) may be given breathing difficulties caused by 0.25%? / FONT> 0.5% Xi Bika more effective for inhalation solution, and to improve the ventilation function. General use of electric nebulizer, easy calm in the alveolar liquid. It should also provide a quiet environment for patients, keep sitting or semi-supine position is also conducive to improving the respiratory status of patients.
Respiratory tract infections: beam sense of advanced cancer patients is mainly due to respiratory airway obstruction, in addition to immune dysfunction, bed, excessive use of sedatives and aspiration (secondary to dysfunction of the pharynx and esophagus, or obstruction) and so on. Pathogenic microorganisms from the oral flora often, such as Streptococcus, anaerobes, and Gram-negative bacteria. Antibiotic treatment of choice to control sensitive. However, in patients with advanced cancer, because the initial use of numerous antibiotics, plus the defense function in patients with lower body, antibiotics are often difficult to work.
Trimethoprim ethyl noise (TMP)? / FONT> SMZ against Gram-positive aerobes (eg, pneumococcus), Gram-negative aerobes (eg, Haemophilus), and Card's lungs caused by pneumonia and effective capsule. Fungal infections (such as Candida, Cryptococcus, Aspergillus, and algae Jundeng coccidioidomycosis) is more common in patients with advanced, but blood cultures are often negative, amphotericin B remains the drug of choice, ketoconazole, there are certain effect. No specific drug therapy viral infection, to try high-dose interferon and immunoglobulins. Cough, could use of narcotic drugs such as codeine cough 30? / FONT> 60 mg 4 times a day, if still can not control, use of morphine 5? / FONT> 10 mg every 4 hours 1 .
Respiratory secretions: often a large number of end-stage pulmonary secretions of patients, auscultation can be heard and the "death sound." Anticholinergic drugs such as scopolamine 0.4? / FONT> 0.6 mg, im, every 4 hours 1 to reduce respiratory secretions, or a small amount of diacetylmorphine and effective. When not cough out phlegm, change in body position when using the suction device or suction.
(4) urinary symptoms
Urinary tract infection: any part of a urinary tract obstruction in patients may need long-term indwelling catheter in patients with urinary tract infections are common. All patients with a Foley's catheter will eventually appear asymptomatic bacteriuria, asymptomatic bacteriuria usually do not need antibiotic treatment, but urinary tract irritation or systemic symptoms should be sensitive antibiotics, the preferred compound SMZ and ampicillin.
Frequent urination and urinary incontinence : A urinary tract infection, pelvic surgery or extreme weakness of the patients should take specific treatment. If incontinence occurs at night, patients can wake up at night, or diuretic use of diuretics in the morning only, or the use of condoms. Night frequency of use of some drugs may improve symptoms. Patients with severe urinary frequency and urinary incontinence catheter should be retained, and bladder irrigation at regular intervals to prevent urinary tract infections.
(5), neuropsychiatric symptoms
Insomnia: insomnia generally pain, depression, anxiety, sweating, or side effects caused by treatment. Before treatment, patients should ask about sleep, specific reasons for insomnia. Commonly used hypnotics are: stability and 5? / FONT> 10 mg or nitrazepam 5? / FONT> 10 mg, amitriptyline 25? / FONT> 125 mg, Dayton clothing, or other sedative antidepressants. Chlorpromazine 25? / FONT> 50 mg in the evening to use can strengthen the role of other hypnotic agents. Patients are difficult to sleep, sleeping pills and other traditional stability is better, and those who wake up repeatedly at night, you need to deal with depression and drugs, such as amitriptyline.
Mental disorder: the family often gives patients greater pain, health care workers dealing with dying patients is a problem. Common cause is drug-induced: such as acid acridine and other sedative drugs often cause hallucinations; opioid analgesics can cause paranoia; corticosteroids can cause mild mania. The other reason comes from the disease itself, patients with brain metastases, there may be no other neurological symptoms of mental disorder; In addition, uremia , hypercalcemia, low blood sugar and so can cause insanity. Caused by drugs, withdrawal symptoms can subside, emergency situations may give droperidol SBR 10? / FONT> 20 mg, intramuscular injection, and then each dose 5? / FONT> 10 mg. If you need to enhance sedation, immediately added with chlorpromazine 50? / FONT> 100 mg, then 25? / FONT> 50 mg, divided doses.
Paralysis (hemiplegia or paraplegia): It is a common complication in patients with advanced cancer, conventional symptomatic treatment. Health care workers and family members of patients through psychological suggestion to encourage active movement, passive movement and turn over to help patients to prevent the occurrence of limb contracture, and bedsores.
Organic brain syndrome: these patients should provide a stable, quiet environment, daily life arrangements and avoid mental disorder and disorientation. For severe anxiety, paranoia, or irritability can be used in patients with sedative medication. Health care workers and family members of patients should always remind and suggest, to avoid noise interference, there is a light at night is best.
(6), systemic complications
Skin symptoms: itching, and patients with end-stage pressure sores are the two major complications. If the itch from dry skin, use water to increase agent, to reduce symptoms such as skin cream; if there is local infection (such as scabies ), should be to treat the infection; drug-induced, should be discontinued; critically ill patients can be partially deposited with 1% Hydrocortisone pine; itching caused by an allergy, you should use anti-tissue amine drugs.
Keep the skin clean, dry, constantly changing position to avoid prolonged pressure on the local skin. Half of patients with water-filled bed air mattress to prevent bedsores from occurring, but also with 5% safflower alcohol massage the site prone to pressure sores, once a day. Once bedsores occur, should be kept clean, regular dressing.
Herpes Zoster : Shingles usually occurs in the chest or back, the trigeminal nerve are often involved, mostly for a few days after the pain of Health, which is characterized by unilateral vesicular rash consisting of zonal distribution. Shingles more common in patients with lymphoma or how to Guinness who may also occur in other immunocompromised cancer patients, often visceral involvement. Neuralgia after herpes particularly common in patients go further, 25%? / FONT> 50% of patients over the age of 50 and 3 / 4 occur in patients over 70 years neuralgia; in these patients, 50% of patients pain will last more than a year. Corticosteroid drugs can reduce the incidence of postherpetic neuralgia. Antidepressants and other ancillary drugs can relieve symptoms, if necessary, and the morphine analgesic use.
Pathological fracture : bone metastases associated with advanced cancer patients prone to pathologic fracture. These patients should be gentle when moving and turning, sometimes with a splint.
(7) sexual dysfunction
Advanced cancer patients, sex was not taboo, because the consequences of treatment (eg, colostomy, genital stenosis, pelvic or perineum and breast surgery, etc.), pain and other symptoms of advanced, physical weakness and lack of knowledge so affect sexual function to varying degrees. Health care workers should take the initiative, enthusiasm, a measured manner to patients and their families to provide medical advice. Patients can exchange views with their spouses, adjust the expression to meet the requirement. Spouses should also actively cooperate with, understanding and care of patients, so that it can happily spend your life in the final stage. Common symptoms of patients with advanced cancer control
Symptoms of cancer in more advanced
Only symptomatic treatment for cancer patients, 2 / 3 is late, lost opportunities for radical treatment, if the first non-tumor treatment professional or so-so hit the doctors, it will delay diagnosis, delay treatment.
Diagnosis of the cancer patients the first treatment time and treatment, but also directly affect the survival time and quality of life. For example, we often encounter some of the choice of the surgical treatment of stage ? and ? were cancer patients receiving chemotherapy medicine, laser treatment or other treatment; to be able to withstand the surgical treatment of the cancer patients to radiotherapy in early to radiotherapy. Clinically, we often see a number of doctors with no obstruction of the esophageal cancer patients with only palliative treatment of esophageal stents for treatment, the joint of the chemotherapy and endocrine therapy in breast cancer patients only with single-agent chemotherapy. Of course, some surgeons exaggerated the role of surgery, chemotherapy or radiotherapy based the choice of surgical treatment of choice for patients with advanced cancer, and even some people with advanced cancer of uterine choriocarcinoma is also the preferred surgical treatment. In fact, the uterus is a primary choriocarcinoma trophoblastic and malignant in a high degree of malignancy, early metastasis can occur, surgical treatment not only useless, but because of lower body resistance and promote the proliferation and growth of metastases . ... ...
So how can the cancer patient does not misdiagnosed, the treatment can be standardized it? The following reference:
1. Have symptoms or known tumor of the early signal of tumor patients should see a specialist, do the relevant checks have to explain the symptoms, rule out the possibility of malignancy. After excluding tumors such as the symptoms did not improve after treatment or recurrence of symptoms after a period of time should do checks.
2. For healthy people over the age of 40 every 2 to 3 years should be a system of medical examination, if the inspection were found to have premalignant or precancerous disease should be actively treated, precancerous lesions were treated more than 50% reversible to normal. Precancerous condition of the patient, the appropriate checks should be done every year.
3. Once diagnosed as a tumor, do not panic trying everything, disorder medication, do not believe the false advertising and promotion, be sure to calm emotions, find a few cancer specialists to understand the severity of disease, counseling treatment program even ran a few more hospitals, doctors listen to the views, understand their doctor whether the treatment experience of treatment of this disease, the appropriateness of treatment plan developed and so on. The parties should be excluded as a tumor specialist interference, according to the patient condition to work out a reasonable treatment plan, if necessary, within the tumor, surgery, doctors put three subjects consultation. What kind of consultation include the preferred primary treatment approach is to first surgery or radiotherapy, or before the first chemotherapy, including adjuvant therapy program and so on.
4. The case of surgery, eye surgery should be based on pathological findings and results of a follow-up treatment plan.
? case of early cancer without lymph node metastasis, postoperative radiotherapy or chemotherapy plus do not, otherwise it will damage the body's immune system, but negative for rehabilitation, the appropriate use of these immunomodulatory agents can promote recovery.
? such as organs or lymph nodes positive margin, according to different organ lesions and choose the appropriate chemotherapy, radiotherapy or other adjuvant therapy.
? If you find inappropriate initial treatment, such as exploratory surgery only, or for palliative resection, postoperative should be bold and take remedial measures, such as surgery I125 particles or residual tumor in vivo tumors and lymphatic drainage pathways within the plant. Postoperative radiotherapy or chemotherapy, hyperthermia, etc. to compensate for the lack of initial treatment. But this time may have affected patient survival. As a doctor should honestly tell patients that the treatment plan failed and how to take remedial measures and other related issues.
Diagnosis of the cancer patients the first treatment time and treatment, but also directly affect the survival time and quality of life. For example, we often encounter some of the choice of the surgical treatment of stage ? and ? were cancer patients receiving chemotherapy medicine, laser treatment or other treatment; to be able to withstand the surgical treatment of the cancer patients to radiotherapy in early to radiotherapy. Clinically, we often see a number of doctors with no obstruction of the esophageal cancer patients with only palliative treatment of esophageal stents for treatment, the joint of the chemotherapy and endocrine therapy in breast cancer patients only with single-agent chemotherapy. Of course, some surgeons exaggerated the role of surgery, chemotherapy or radiotherapy based the choice of surgical treatment of choice for patients with advanced cancer, and even some people with advanced cancer of uterine choriocarcinoma is also the preferred surgical treatment. In fact, the uterus is a primary choriocarcinoma trophoblastic and malignant in a high degree of malignancy, early metastasis can occur, surgical treatment not only useless, but because of lower body resistance and promote the proliferation and growth of metastases . ... ...
So how can the cancer patient does not misdiagnosed, the treatment can be standardized it? The following reference:
1. Have symptoms or known tumor of the early signal of tumor patients should see a specialist, do the relevant checks have to explain the symptoms, rule out the possibility of malignancy. After excluding tumors such as the symptoms did not improve after treatment or recurrence of symptoms after a period of time should do checks.
2. For healthy people over the age of 40 every 2 to 3 years should be a system of medical examination, if the inspection were found to have premalignant or precancerous disease should be actively treated, precancerous lesions were treated more than 50% reversible to normal. Precancerous condition of the patient, the appropriate checks should be done every year.
3. Once diagnosed as a tumor, do not panic trying everything, disorder medication, do not believe the false advertising and promotion, be sure to calm emotions, find a few cancer specialists to understand the severity of disease, counseling treatment program even ran a few more hospitals, doctors listen to the views, understand their doctor whether the treatment experience of treatment of this disease, the appropriateness of treatment plan developed and so on. The parties should be excluded as a tumor specialist interference, according to the patient condition to work out a reasonable treatment plan, if necessary, within the tumor, surgery, doctors put three subjects consultation. What kind of consultation include the preferred primary treatment approach is to first surgery or radiotherapy, or before the first chemotherapy, including adjuvant therapy program and so on.
4. The case of surgery, eye surgery should be based on pathological findings and results of a follow-up treatment plan.
? case of early cancer without lymph node metastasis, postoperative radiotherapy or chemotherapy plus do not, otherwise it will damage the body's immune system, but negative for rehabilitation, the appropriate use of these immunomodulatory agents can promote recovery.
? such as organs or lymph nodes positive margin, according to different organ lesions and choose the appropriate chemotherapy, radiotherapy or other adjuvant therapy.
? If you find inappropriate initial treatment, such as exploratory surgery only, or for palliative resection, postoperative should be bold and take remedial measures, such as surgery I125 particles or residual tumor in vivo tumors and lymphatic drainage pathways within the plant. Postoperative radiotherapy or chemotherapy, hyperthermia, etc. to compensate for the lack of initial treatment. But this time may have affected patient survival. As a doctor should honestly tell patients that the treatment plan failed and how to take remedial measures and other related issues.
Wednesday, October 6, 2010
Diet for cancer patients What are the requirements
Rapid proliferation of malignant cells without restriction a major feature of the cancer, cancer cells in the proliferation process, the body will cost a lot of energy, weight loss and this is why cancer patients. Cancer patients during chemotherapy or radiotherapy, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite are common, the deployment of the diet of cancer patients often become difficult. Therefore, how to ensure and improve the diet of cancer patients, cancer patients for prolonged survival time is critical. Improve the patient's appetite is usually the first consideration, especially in critically ill cancer patients, patients should combine selection of food preferences. Personal preferences tend to increase appetite, help patients get more energy. However, questions have to do detailed analysis of appetite, diabetes, loss of appetite in patients with hyperthyroidism compared with the disease signs of instability, if the diabetes patients with cancer, will have to pay attention to limit sugar foods and appropriate relaxation of the food intake of fat and protein. Liquid and semi-liquid food, it is appropriate for patients to adapt to loss of appetite, arrange some soup, porridge, fruit juice drinks are more appropriate. Food color, smell and taste will help enhance the patient's appetite, in the production of food, you should try to consider a bright color, aroma, taste and other characteristics when new. If conditions permit, with a quiet, elegant surroundings, with beautiful music, will further enhance the patient's appetite. For cancer patients, the characteristics of high energy consumption, diet, try to get enough protein, vitamins and total calories, is usually given to high-protein diet, such as lean meat, eggs, milk, fish and other food can be properly selected. Sufficient to consider only the nutrients, but also consider the absorption capacity to adapt to the patient; too many patients can not digest and absorb nutrients or nutrients, to increase the cancer patient's condition. In recent years, emphasis on fresh vegetables contain vitamin E, such as cauliflower, lettuce, etc., beneficial to slow down the aging of human cells; in the carrots, leeks, rape and other vegetables contain more ß-carotene, can block the carcinogenic activity the formation of substances, these vegetables can be included in the daily diet of cancer patients.
Tuesday, October 5, 2010
Early diagnosis of cancer, what is the meaning?
According to statistics, China's new cancer patients each year about 160 million deaths from cancer each year about 130 million people. China's large number of urban residents in the cause of death, cancer is the first cause of death, the cause of death in rural areas, cancer is the second cause of death. On, the older people, cancer is a frequently-occurring disease, common diseases. At the present level of medical treatment, early treatment of cancer patients more than about 80% -90% can be cured; However, the late cancer patients survive 5 years after treatment, more people, it is more less. After treatment of early cancer patients, not only improve the survival rate, while improving patient quality of life. The mortality rate for cancer patients along with also drop down. As we all know, early treatment of cancer patients than in the treatment of advanced cancer patients save a lot of manpower, financial resources and time. Therefore, we advocate for cancer patients to early detection, early diagnosis and early treatment. To achieve early detection of cancer, to let the masses understand the cancer knowledge and know common early signs of cancer, a suspected cancer, up to the hospital for diagnosis and treatment. The second physician to be alert and strengthen accountability, not to early cancer patients misdiagnosed as non-cancer diseases, missed the early diagnosis and treatment of a good time.
In areas where conditions permit, conduct periodic health examination or anti-cancer screening (screening) to detect early cancer is a better method. Some people do not want to participate in anti-cancer checkup, Waste of money, because they are afraid to check out are treated bad, this idea is subject to a "cancer is an incurable disease" effect. Treatment technology is now making rapid progress, according to statistics, in the Cancer Hospital treated patients, most have been cured.
In areas where conditions permit, conduct periodic health examination or anti-cancer screening (screening) to detect early cancer is a better method. Some people do not want to participate in anti-cancer checkup, Waste of money, because they are afraid to check out are treated bad, this idea is subject to a "cancer is an incurable disease" effect. Treatment technology is now making rapid progress, according to statistics, in the Cancer Hospital treated patients, most have been cured.
Monday, October 4, 2010
Recommendations for cancer prevention
"Cancer" is the first cause of death in people Chanlian years, many people hear cancer, discoloration, in fact, 60% -70% of cancers are preventable, of which 30% -40% through dietary modification, exercise, and ways to maintain a healthy weight the other 30% quit smoking and avoid second-hand smoke harm by, and the most simple way to anti-cancer diet "5 fruits and vegetables every day." November 1, 2007 ? 2 in London by the World Cancer Research Fund (World Cancer Research Fund, WCRF) organized the "Diet, Nutrition, Physical Activity and Cancer Prevention: A Global Perspective" expert meeting, released the latest version recommendations for cancer prevention, which is the second release in 1997 the Association of diet and cancer-related reports, from 21 world-renowned experts and scholars led by the systematic review, in view of the results of 7,000, the set the world's most the authority of the cancer prevention recommendations.
As follows:
1. Light in weight, but slim as far as possible within the scope of
Tizhongzengjia and risk of obesity will increase the risk of cancer, including colorectal cancer and breast cancer. Through a balanced diet and regular exercise to maintain a healthy weight, helps reduce the chance of cancer.
II. Engaged in at least 30 minutes a day of exercise
Any type of exercise helps prevent breast cancer, including colorectal cancer and the occurrence of exercise is also key to maintaining a healthy weight.
III. Avoid sugary drinks, limit intake of high energy density foods (especially high-sugar, low fiber, high fat processed foods)
High energy density of food intake may increase the risk of obesity and cancer, should eat more fruits and vegetables, whole grains, drink plenty of water or unsweetened tea, coffee.
IV. Eat more vegetables, fruits, whole grains and beans
Vegetables, fruits and high fiber foods such as whole grains (brown rice, whole wheat bread) and beans, can prevent suffering, including oral cancer, gastric cancer and colorectal cancer and other cancers, but also help prevent Tizhongzengjia and obesity.
V. Limit red meat (such as pork, beef, lamb) and avoid processed meat intake
Red meat and processed meat (such as ham, bacon, sausage, etc.) lead to colorectal cancer is the culprit.
VI. If you drink no more than 2 copies per day for men, women no more than 1 (one refers to the 10-15 grams of alcohol)
Alcohol will increase the incidence of breast cancer and colorectal cancer, although a small amount of alcohol can help prevent cardiovascular disease, but should amount is appropriate.
VII. Reduce the consumption of high salt and salted food
High salt and salted foods increase the risk of gastric cancer opportunities. Best use of spices for seasoning, and remember the processed foods, including bread and breakfast cereals all contain large amounts of salt.
VIII. Do not use nutrition and health food to prevent cancer
High doses of nutrition and health foods and cancer risks were related, it is best to replace a balanced diet of health food.
All in all, cancer has been highly regarded and lifestyle-related diseases. In fact, in life as long as each person to exercise the above criteria for a healthy life, and are done smoking, avoid second-hand smoke damage, with "5 fruits and vegetables every day" to maintain ideal body weight, more exercise, I believe not only from cancer, you can also get rid of diseases of modern civilization.
As follows:
1. Light in weight, but slim as far as possible within the scope of
Tizhongzengjia and risk of obesity will increase the risk of cancer, including colorectal cancer and breast cancer. Through a balanced diet and regular exercise to maintain a healthy weight, helps reduce the chance of cancer.
II. Engaged in at least 30 minutes a day of exercise
Any type of exercise helps prevent breast cancer, including colorectal cancer and the occurrence of exercise is also key to maintaining a healthy weight.
III. Avoid sugary drinks, limit intake of high energy density foods (especially high-sugar, low fiber, high fat processed foods)
High energy density of food intake may increase the risk of obesity and cancer, should eat more fruits and vegetables, whole grains, drink plenty of water or unsweetened tea, coffee.
IV. Eat more vegetables, fruits, whole grains and beans
Vegetables, fruits and high fiber foods such as whole grains (brown rice, whole wheat bread) and beans, can prevent suffering, including oral cancer, gastric cancer and colorectal cancer and other cancers, but also help prevent Tizhongzengjia and obesity.
V. Limit red meat (such as pork, beef, lamb) and avoid processed meat intake
Red meat and processed meat (such as ham, bacon, sausage, etc.) lead to colorectal cancer is the culprit.
VI. If you drink no more than 2 copies per day for men, women no more than 1 (one refers to the 10-15 grams of alcohol)
Alcohol will increase the incidence of breast cancer and colorectal cancer, although a small amount of alcohol can help prevent cardiovascular disease, but should amount is appropriate.
VII. Reduce the consumption of high salt and salted food
High salt and salted foods increase the risk of gastric cancer opportunities. Best use of spices for seasoning, and remember the processed foods, including bread and breakfast cereals all contain large amounts of salt.
VIII. Do not use nutrition and health food to prevent cancer
High doses of nutrition and health foods and cancer risks were related, it is best to replace a balanced diet of health food.
All in all, cancer has been highly regarded and lifestyle-related diseases. In fact, in life as long as each person to exercise the above criteria for a healthy life, and are done smoking, avoid second-hand smoke damage, with "5 fruits and vegetables every day" to maintain ideal body weight, more exercise, I believe not only from cancer, you can also get rid of diseases of modern civilization.
Note that signal cancer risk
1. Dry cough, bloody sputum, chest pain, chest tightness, shortness of breath, hoarseness and other permanently. - With lung cancer related.
2. Irregular breast lumps, nipple discharge or breast skin, orange peel-like change. - With breast cancer related.
3. Persistent dysphagia, esophageal foreign body sensation. - With esophageal cancer related.
4. Unexplained weight loss, anemia , loss of appetite, abdominal pain, irregular or persistent indigestion. - With gastric cancer related.
5. Epigastric mass rapid growth, liver pain, weight loss and fatigue. - With liver cancer related.
6. Jaundice, upper abdominal pain, abdominal mass, weight loss, fatigue, fever and so on. - With pancreatic cancer.
7. Bowel habits and found blood in the stool. --- With colorectal cancer related.
8. Unknown cause of painless hematuria. - With bladder cancer related.
2. Irregular breast lumps, nipple discharge or breast skin, orange peel-like change. - With breast cancer related.
3. Persistent dysphagia, esophageal foreign body sensation. - With esophageal cancer related.
4. Unexplained weight loss, anemia , loss of appetite, abdominal pain, irregular or persistent indigestion. - With gastric cancer related.
5. Epigastric mass rapid growth, liver pain, weight loss and fatigue. - With liver cancer related.
6. Jaundice, upper abdominal pain, abdominal mass, weight loss, fatigue, fever and so on. - With pancreatic cancer.
7. Bowel habits and found blood in the stool. --- With colorectal cancer related.
8. Unknown cause of painless hematuria. - With bladder cancer related.
Beware of the following symptoms of nasopharyngeal carcinoma
NPC location hidden place, but also with the eyes, ears, nose, throat, base of the skull bone and brain and other vital organs adjacent to the mucosa with easy-to-direct invasion to adjacent organs or lymph node metastasis of behavior, so the symptoms of many changed or is not obvious, often the patient or doctor negligence. Suspected clinical manifestations of nasopharyngeal carcinoma:
1, neck lymph nodes: lymph node metastasis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma as high as 60% -80%, and bilateral cervical lymph node half, about 40% of patients are lymph nodes as the first symptom to treatment.
2, the retraction of the blood tears: often occurs in the morning after the bloody nose from the mouth hum, with health is often the patient negligence, or as to the medical treatment of hemoptysis. Retraction of the blood, tears are one of the early symptoms of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
3, tinnitus , hearing loss, ear occlusion sense: As the lesions eustachian tube in nasopharyngeal wall or gate, tumor compression caused by the eustachian tube or unilateral hearing loss, tinnitus, catarrhal otitis media and other early stage nasopharyngeal carcinoma symptoms.
4, headache: nasopharyngeal lesions violations skull base bone, nerves, blood vessels caused by the side of continuing migraine to the temporal, occipital the top and more.
Review of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.(d)(Disease/Disorder overview): An article from: Ear, Nose and Throat Journal
5, nasal obstruction: nasopharyngeal carcinoma in the top of the anterior wall, assault the nostrils causing the symptoms.
1, neck lymph nodes: lymph node metastasis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma as high as 60% -80%, and bilateral cervical lymph node half, about 40% of patients are lymph nodes as the first symptom to treatment.
2, the retraction of the blood tears: often occurs in the morning after the bloody nose from the mouth hum, with health is often the patient negligence, or as to the medical treatment of hemoptysis. Retraction of the blood, tears are one of the early symptoms of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
3, tinnitus , hearing loss, ear occlusion sense: As the lesions eustachian tube in nasopharyngeal wall or gate, tumor compression caused by the eustachian tube or unilateral hearing loss, tinnitus, catarrhal otitis media and other early stage nasopharyngeal carcinoma symptoms.
4, headache: nasopharyngeal lesions violations skull base bone, nerves, blood vessels caused by the side of continuing migraine to the temporal, occipital the top and more.
Review of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.(d)(Disease/Disorder overview): An article from: Ear, Nose and Throat Journal
5, nasal obstruction: nasopharyngeal carcinoma in the top of the anterior wall, assault the nostrils causing the symptoms.
Beware of the attack and occupation related cancer
10% of cancer cases in France and career related. Among them, over the age of 55 lung cancer patients, 12% of people have been exposed to asbestos.
There are data, and the proportion of work-related respiratory tract cancer and 13% -29%; 5% of the European leukemia cases and the work environment, the United States was 10%.
To know, and job-related cancer
Here are several more close relationship with the working environment "Occupational Cancer" is:
Lung Cancer: Asbestos, arsenic processing, cadmium, coal tar and other related industries;
Bladder cancer : leather, aluminum, magenta manufacturing and other industries; textile workers susceptible to breast cancer
Nasopharyngeal cancer : exposure to formaldehyde, isopropyl alcohol, asbestos powder, mustard gas and other industries and leather industry;
Lymphoma and leukemia: benzene exposure (such as printing), vinyl chloride, X-ray and other industries;
Liver cancer : exposure to arsenic, vinyl chloride workers.
Experts advise that these carcinogens mainly through inhalation, oral, skin contact with other ways into the human body. Often related to a long latency of cancer, such as lung cancer, bladder cancer, and so may take up to a dozen two decades, it should be noted that daily protection. Easy to drive long-term skin cancer day
Annual physical examination is very important. If the usual old cough, nasal bleeding , intestinal upset stomach, it should immediately for treatment.
There are data, and the proportion of work-related respiratory tract cancer and 13% -29%; 5% of the European leukemia cases and the work environment, the United States was 10%.
To know, and job-related cancer
Here are several more close relationship with the working environment "Occupational Cancer" is:
Lung Cancer: Asbestos, arsenic processing, cadmium, coal tar and other related industries;
Bladder cancer : leather, aluminum, magenta manufacturing and other industries; textile workers susceptible to breast cancer
Nasopharyngeal cancer : exposure to formaldehyde, isopropyl alcohol, asbestos powder, mustard gas and other industries and leather industry;
Lymphoma and leukemia: benzene exposure (such as printing), vinyl chloride, X-ray and other industries;
Liver cancer : exposure to arsenic, vinyl chloride workers.
Experts advise that these carcinogens mainly through inhalation, oral, skin contact with other ways into the human body. Often related to a long latency of cancer, such as lung cancer, bladder cancer, and so may take up to a dozen two decades, it should be noted that daily protection. Easy to drive long-term skin cancer day
Annual physical examination is very important. If the usual old cough, nasal bleeding , intestinal upset stomach, it should immediately for treatment.
Three things cancer can be prevented
Many malignant tumors caused by the unhealthy lifestyles. World Health Organization noted that the new issue of cancer each year, 1 / 3 can be prevented, 1 / 3 can be effectively treated, 1 / 3 can be treated conservatively, and through early detection, early diagnosis, early treatment, most tumors are can be cured.
From the details of life at the prevention of lung cancer prevention of life do these four things!
Quit alcohol limit opportunities to reduce cancer
Study found that the current top 10 are from the most malignant tumors, including environmental factors, including lifestyle caused. First to quit alcohol limit. Great harm excessive drinking, and drinking certain oral cancer-related cancer, pharynx larynx , esophagus , liver cancer , the cancer may be related to breast cancer and rectal cancer . Therefore, through a variety of measures to reduce excessive alcohol consumption is very important.
Room with the air pollution alert
Experts say, according to authorities detection, indoor air pollution the "invisible killer" is using decorative materials, sneaked into the household, and create a play together, "decoration" disease, to people's lives and health threat. House paint contained in the decoration of benzene, formaldehyde and other ingredients, if more than safe levels, it will breathe through the human body, contact, influence the proliferation of human bone marrow stem cell differentiation, the complement of red blood cells can not keep up, leading to leukemia .
Closely related to diet and cancer
Experts say diet and cancer are closely related. A series of epidemiological studies show that eating more fresh vegetables, fruits can prevent a variety of tumors, drinking green tea on esophageal cancer, gastric cancer , pancreatic cancer, lung cancer preventive effect; eat pork, beef, lamb to colon cancer, kidney cancer risk increased intake of animal fat and protein in endometrial cancer and ovarian cancer associated, more consumption of salted, smoked, drying, frying and other methods of food processing and the oropharynx, esophagus, stomach, pancreas and other gastrointestinal cancer and nasal cancer, laryngeal cancer is closely related to aflatoxin contamination of food intake and liver cancer, drink scalding porridge and soups and esophageal cancer, stomach cancer linked to diet from time to time, eating too fast and overeating and other unhealthy eating habits and gastric cancer. Analytic relationship between diet and cancer
From the details of life at the prevention of lung cancer prevention of life do these four things!
Quit alcohol limit opportunities to reduce cancer
Study found that the current top 10 are from the most malignant tumors, including environmental factors, including lifestyle caused. First to quit alcohol limit. Great harm excessive drinking, and drinking certain oral cancer-related cancer, pharynx larynx , esophagus , liver cancer , the cancer may be related to breast cancer and rectal cancer . Therefore, through a variety of measures to reduce excessive alcohol consumption is very important.
Room with the air pollution alert
Experts say, according to authorities detection, indoor air pollution the "invisible killer" is using decorative materials, sneaked into the household, and create a play together, "decoration" disease, to people's lives and health threat. House paint contained in the decoration of benzene, formaldehyde and other ingredients, if more than safe levels, it will breathe through the human body, contact, influence the proliferation of human bone marrow stem cell differentiation, the complement of red blood cells can not keep up, leading to leukemia .
Closely related to diet and cancer
Experts say diet and cancer are closely related. A series of epidemiological studies show that eating more fresh vegetables, fruits can prevent a variety of tumors, drinking green tea on esophageal cancer, gastric cancer , pancreatic cancer, lung cancer preventive effect; eat pork, beef, lamb to colon cancer, kidney cancer risk increased intake of animal fat and protein in endometrial cancer and ovarian cancer associated, more consumption of salted, smoked, drying, frying and other methods of food processing and the oropharynx, esophagus, stomach, pancreas and other gastrointestinal cancer and nasal cancer, laryngeal cancer is closely related to aflatoxin contamination of food intake and liver cancer, drink scalding porridge and soups and esophageal cancer, stomach cancer linked to diet from time to time, eating too fast and overeating and other unhealthy eating habits and gastric cancer. Analytic relationship between diet and cancer
Job-related cancer
Increasingly higher incidence of cancer so that modern people can not avoid the heavy topic, but for some occupations, the cancer risk is clear. Ministry of Health issued the "Chinese Journal of Cancer Prevention and Control Plan" (2004 -2010 years), occupational hazards have been ranked in smoking, hepatitis B virus infection and dietary unreasonable, serves as one of the most important factor in cancer.
Occupational cancer is not a small problem
Cancer Hospital, Peking University, Institute of Epidemiology, Nutrition and Cancer Laboratory Professor Zhang Lian told the "Life Times" reporter, occupational cancer, refers to industry-related factors from the tumor. And the risk of cancer than the general population, there is no difference between a so-called standards, but "when a certain industry, the incidence of certain cancers was significantly higher than other groups when" we can say that cancer is the industry, "Occupational Cancer."
"It is estimated that malignant tumors in China, occupational cancers account for about 5%." Director Zhang said, according to the proportion in China is currently around 200 million annual new cancers patients, about 10 million are "occupational cancer" . Two years ago, a study in France has attracted worldwide attention: 10% of cancer cases in France and career related. Among them, over the age of 55 lung cancer patients, 12% of people have been exposed to asbestos. There are data, and the proportion of work-related respiratory tract cancer and 13% -29%; 5% of the European leukemia cases and the work environment, the United States was 10%.
Director Zhang said that the main environmental factors of cancer is a disease. World Health Organization will be divided into four carcinogenic substances, the first level is clearly related to human cancers, such as arsenic, asbestos, benzene and coal tar, etc.; The second level may be associated with human cancers, such as aflatoxin , cadmium, carbon tetrachloride and strong herbicide. The information presented in the Director Zhang, the reporter saw 18 species level of 15 carcinogenic substances mainly from the professional environment, are also 18 species of secondary material up to 13!
What are the career most of the attention of cancer
Professional relationship between environment and cancer is so close, then, what occupations the most serious threats to it? Director Zhang introduction, asbestos production, leather, paper, chemical fiber, chemical and metal smelting industry workers face the greatest risk of cancer. At the same time, he told several reporters about the closer relationship with the working environment "Occupational Cancer":
Lung Cancer: Asbestos, arsenic processing, cadmium, coal tar and other related industries; bladder cancer : leather, aluminum, magenta manufacturing and other industries; NPC : exposure to formaldehyde, isopropyl alcohol, asbestos powder, mustard gas and other industries as well as leather industry; lymphoma and leukemia: benzene exposure (such as printing), vinyl chloride, X-ray and other industries; liver cancer : exposure to arsenic, vinyl chloride workers.
Director Zhang said that these carcinogens mainly through inhalation, oral, skin contact with other ways into the human body. Often related to a long latency of cancer, such as lung cancer, bladder cancer, and so may take up to a dozen two decades, it should be noted that daily protection. Textile workers susceptible to breast cancer
We must actively fight against occupational cancer
Now, prevention of occupational diseases has been great concern in all levels of government, introduced the "Occupational Disease Prevention Law." Specific to occupational cancer, Director Zhang believes that we should do the following tasks:
First, to reduce exposure to practitioners and carcinogens. Such as improving the level of production automation, and choose safer alternatives. Second, improve the working environment, strict implementation of occupational health standards, especially small and medium enterprises, but be careful not to give up because of profit-oriented work environment improved. Third, to strengthen the personal protection of workers, improve health awareness. Such as washing hands, bathing, changing clothes frequently, work wear masks and other protective equipment. At the same time, but also pay attention to exercise, proper diet, to improve their resistance. Finally, regular physical examination. The key to early detection examination, annual physical examination is very important. "If the usual old cough, nasal bleeding , intestinal upset stomach to doctor immediately. "
"All cancers are preventable, the key is to reduce the chance of its onset." For occupational cancer, improve the working environment, strengthen the protection of the most effective way. In addition, more human and material resources, some new technologies to study cancer risk, but also very necessary.
Occupational cancer is not a small problem
Cancer Hospital, Peking University, Institute of Epidemiology, Nutrition and Cancer Laboratory Professor Zhang Lian told the "Life Times" reporter, occupational cancer, refers to industry-related factors from the tumor. And the risk of cancer than the general population, there is no difference between a so-called standards, but "when a certain industry, the incidence of certain cancers was significantly higher than other groups when" we can say that cancer is the industry, "Occupational Cancer."
"It is estimated that malignant tumors in China, occupational cancers account for about 5%." Director Zhang said, according to the proportion in China is currently around 200 million annual new cancers patients, about 10 million are "occupational cancer" . Two years ago, a study in France has attracted worldwide attention: 10% of cancer cases in France and career related. Among them, over the age of 55 lung cancer patients, 12% of people have been exposed to asbestos. There are data, and the proportion of work-related respiratory tract cancer and 13% -29%; 5% of the European leukemia cases and the work environment, the United States was 10%.
Director Zhang said that the main environmental factors of cancer is a disease. World Health Organization will be divided into four carcinogenic substances, the first level is clearly related to human cancers, such as arsenic, asbestos, benzene and coal tar, etc.; The second level may be associated with human cancers, such as aflatoxin , cadmium, carbon tetrachloride and strong herbicide. The information presented in the Director Zhang, the reporter saw 18 species level of 15 carcinogenic substances mainly from the professional environment, are also 18 species of secondary material up to 13!
What are the career most of the attention of cancer
Professional relationship between environment and cancer is so close, then, what occupations the most serious threats to it? Director Zhang introduction, asbestos production, leather, paper, chemical fiber, chemical and metal smelting industry workers face the greatest risk of cancer. At the same time, he told several reporters about the closer relationship with the working environment "Occupational Cancer":
Lung Cancer: Asbestos, arsenic processing, cadmium, coal tar and other related industries; bladder cancer : leather, aluminum, magenta manufacturing and other industries; NPC : exposure to formaldehyde, isopropyl alcohol, asbestos powder, mustard gas and other industries as well as leather industry; lymphoma and leukemia: benzene exposure (such as printing), vinyl chloride, X-ray and other industries; liver cancer : exposure to arsenic, vinyl chloride workers.
Director Zhang said that these carcinogens mainly through inhalation, oral, skin contact with other ways into the human body. Often related to a long latency of cancer, such as lung cancer, bladder cancer, and so may take up to a dozen two decades, it should be noted that daily protection. Textile workers susceptible to breast cancer
We must actively fight against occupational cancer
Now, prevention of occupational diseases has been great concern in all levels of government, introduced the "Occupational Disease Prevention Law." Specific to occupational cancer, Director Zhang believes that we should do the following tasks:
First, to reduce exposure to practitioners and carcinogens. Such as improving the level of production automation, and choose safer alternatives. Second, improve the working environment, strict implementation of occupational health standards, especially small and medium enterprises, but be careful not to give up because of profit-oriented work environment improved. Third, to strengthen the personal protection of workers, improve health awareness. Such as washing hands, bathing, changing clothes frequently, work wear masks and other protective equipment. At the same time, but also pay attention to exercise, proper diet, to improve their resistance. Finally, regular physical examination. The key to early detection examination, annual physical examination is very important. "If the usual old cough, nasal bleeding , intestinal upset stomach to doctor immediately. "
"All cancers are preventable, the key is to reduce the chance of its onset." For occupational cancer, improve the working environment, strengthen the protection of the most effective way. In addition, more human and material resources, some new technologies to study cancer risk, but also very necessary.
10% of cancer is closely related with the genetic
"The vast majority of cancer is not hereditary, but also about 10% -15% of cancers are inherited, caused." Wang Mingrong told reporters in epidemiological surveys, does exist on the record outbreak of familial cancer, Napoleon, a, His father, grandfather, three sisters and four brothers, and himself died of stomach cancer .
Expert analysis, there are two kinds of familial cancer, the performance of, first, people suffering from different types of cancer, the second is the existence of a cancer in a family aggregation. "Although the description of familial cancers can be hereditary, but does not mean that everyone will be genetic." "So, is the common living environment and living habits to the same family, prone to cancer."
Four types of cancer most likely genetic
Although genetic factors is a factor in cancer, but there are significant genetic cancer. Wang Mingrong said, there are four kinds of cancer, the most likely genetic.
Colon cancer. This is closely related to cancer and eating habits, it was observed that if the parents in the family with sarcoma due to multiple interest rate due to colon cancer, their children suffering from cancer, the possibility of its kind up to 50%.
Breast cancer . Family, mother or sister had breast cancer of women, the incidence of breast cancer my female 3 times higher than the average.
Expert analysis, there are two kinds of familial cancer, the performance of, first, people suffering from different types of cancer, the second is the existence of a cancer in a family aggregation. "Although the description of familial cancers can be hereditary, but does not mean that everyone will be genetic." "So, is the common living environment and living habits to the same family, prone to cancer."
Four types of cancer most likely genetic
Although genetic factors is a factor in cancer, but there are significant genetic cancer. Wang Mingrong said, there are four kinds of cancer, the most likely genetic.
Colon cancer. This is closely related to cancer and eating habits, it was observed that if the parents in the family with sarcoma due to multiple interest rate due to colon cancer, their children suffering from cancer, the possibility of its kind up to 50%.
Breast cancer . Family, mother or sister had breast cancer of women, the incidence of breast cancer my female 3 times higher than the average.
The Cure for Cancer
At present, many people do not know the truth about the cure for cancer, a scourge that today is the third leading cause of death worldwide and that many believe has no solution. But the truth of the cancer and its cure is another for 30 years is known about an alleged infallible cure for this serious condition, but the dark interests of pharmaceutical companies have not permitted the development and popularization of the solution to this problem.
The alleged solution to cancer and is considered as the surefire cure is vitamin B17, which has been the subject of controversy for more than 20 years, when some of the world's leading scientists claimed that when consumed components some seeds of fruit is 100% impossible to develop cancer and those killed existing cancers, this happens in most cases.
Vitamin B17, also known as Laetrile Amygdala "is in the seeds of most fruits, including apricot seeds. The apricot seed become more popular as a cure for all cancers. Here is plated as major studios who eat apricot seeds around 7 per day may never develop cancer, as can never get scurvy if they eat an orange every day, or some foods with B vitamins are effective in preventing disease this character.
Precisely pharmaceutical companies and pharmacy in countries like the U.S. have focused their efforts on the marketing of apricot seeds as illegal distribution, agree to these interests of this sale on the open market seed is an act outside the law. Today you can not get seeds of this natural food in any grocery store or drug stores natural.
Returning to the question about the cure for cancer, information about this amazing cure is not only to prevent cancer, is also for those who already have cancer and are now undergoing chemotherapy or radiation, as well as those with cancer, but have not yet begun the conventional methods of treatment.
Most people already have outbreaks or are at different stages of cancer in his body and eat the apricot seeds and / or take vitamin B17 as pills are in the process of complete tumor regression and attrition thereof. Although patients with cancer can get rid of her cancer, also have the problem of damage and consequences in the organs affected by cancer.
The alleged solution to cancer and is considered as the surefire cure is vitamin B17, which has been the subject of controversy for more than 20 years, when some of the world's leading scientists claimed that when consumed components some seeds of fruit is 100% impossible to develop cancer and those killed existing cancers, this happens in most cases.
Vitamin B17, also known as Laetrile Amygdala "is in the seeds of most fruits, including apricot seeds. The apricot seed become more popular as a cure for all cancers. Here is plated as major studios who eat apricot seeds around 7 per day may never develop cancer, as can never get scurvy if they eat an orange every day, or some foods with B vitamins are effective in preventing disease this character.
Precisely pharmaceutical companies and pharmacy in countries like the U.S. have focused their efforts on the marketing of apricot seeds as illegal distribution, agree to these interests of this sale on the open market seed is an act outside the law. Today you can not get seeds of this natural food in any grocery store or drug stores natural.
Returning to the question about the cure for cancer, information about this amazing cure is not only to prevent cancer, is also for those who already have cancer and are now undergoing chemotherapy or radiation, as well as those with cancer, but have not yet begun the conventional methods of treatment.
Most people already have outbreaks or are at different stages of cancer in his body and eat the apricot seeds and / or take vitamin B17 as pills are in the process of complete tumor regression and attrition thereof. Although patients with cancer can get rid of her cancer, also have the problem of damage and consequences in the organs affected by cancer.
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